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Benign follicular tumors

dc.contributor.authorTellechea, O
dc.contributor.authorCardoso, JC
dc.contributor.authorReis, JP
dc.contributor.authorRamos, L
dc.contributor.authorGameiro, AR
dc.contributor.authorCoutinho, I
dc.contributor.authorBaptista, AP
dc.date.accessioned2017-08-25T11:58:33Z
dc.date.available2017-08-25T11:58:33Z
dc.date.issued2015
dc.description.abstractBenign follicular tumors comprise a large and heterogeneous group of neoplasms that share a common histogenesis and display morphological features resembling one or several portions of the normal hair follicle, or recapitulate part of its embryological development. Most cases present it as clinically nondescript single lesions and essentially of dermatological relevance. Occasionally, however, these lesions be multiple and represent a cutaneous marker of complex syndromes associated with an increased risk of visceral neoplasms. In this article, the authors present the microscopic structure of the normal hair follicle as a basis to understand the type and level of differentiation of the various follicular tumors. The main clinicopathological features and differential diagnosis of benign follicular tumors are then discussed, including dilated pore of Winer, pilar sheath acanthoma, trichoadenoma, trichilemmoma, infundibuloma, proliferating trichilemmal cyst/tumor, trichoblastoma and its variants, pilomatricoma, trichodiscoma/fibrofolliculoma, neurofollicular hamartoma and trichofolliculoma. In addition, the main syndromes presenting with multiple follicular tumors are also discussed, namely Cowden, Birt-Hogg-Dubé, Rombo and Bazex-Dupré-Christol syndromes, as well as multiple tumors of follicular infundibulum (infundibulomatosis) and multiple trichoepitheliomas. Although the diagnosis of follicular tumors relies on histological examination, we highlight the importance of their knowledge for the clinician, especially when in presence of patients with multiple lesions that may be the cutaneous marker of a cancer-prone syndrome. The dermatologist is therefore in a privileged position to recognize these lesions, which is extremely important to provide further propedeutic, appropriate referral and genetic counseling for these patients.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationAn Bras Dermatol. 2015 Nov-Dec;90(6):780-96; quiz 797-8pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1590/abd1806-4841.20154114pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.4/2074
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.subjectDoenças do Cabelopt_PT
dc.subjectFolículo Pilosopt_PT
dc.subjectNeoplasias da Pelept_PT
dc.titleBenign follicular tumorspt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage798pt_PT
oaire.citation.issue6pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage780-96; quiz 797-8pt_PT
oaire.citation.volume90pt_PT
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT

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