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Long-term follow-up of myopic choroidal neovascularization treated with ranibizumab

dc.contributor.authorFranqueira, N
dc.contributor.authorCachulo, ML
dc.contributor.authorPires, I
dc.contributor.authorFonseca, P
dc.contributor.authorMarques, I
dc.contributor.authorFigueira, J
dc.contributor.authorSilva, R
dc.date.accessioned2017-08-23T11:17:56Z
dc.date.available2017-08-23T11:17:56Z
dc.date.issued2012
dc.description.abstractPURPOSE: To evaluate the long-term safety and efficacy of intravitreal ranibizumab in the treatment of myopic choroidal neovascularization (CNV). METHODS: Three-year retrospective, nonrandomized, interventional case series. Forty eyes of 39 patients with myopic CNV were included; 15 with previous photodynamic therapy, and 25 naïve eyes. Best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA) changes, central foveal thickness (CFT), and number of treatments were assessed, from baseline to month 36. RESULTS: Mean visual acuity improved from 55.4 Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study (ETDRS) letters at baseline to 59.7 letters at 12 months (p = 0.07), 61.8 letters at 24 months (p = 0.008) and 63.4 letters at 36 months (p = 0.039). Twenty-five percent of the patients gained ≥15 letters (3 lines) at 12 months, 30% at 24 months and 35% at 36 months. There was a mean reduction of 80 μm in CFT (p < 0.001). A mean of 4.1 injections were performed in the first year, 2.4 in the second year and 1.1 in the third year. Fifty-three percent of the eyes had no need for treatment during the third year of follow-up. CONCLUSIONS: Intravitreal ranibizumab seems to be an effective and safe therapeutic procedure to treat CNV in highly myopic eyes, with a high proportion of patients gaining or stabilizing BCVA at a 3-year follow-up.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationOphthalmologica. 2012;227(1):39-44.pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1159/000333213pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.4/2057
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.subjectAnticorpos Monoclonaispt_PT
dc.subjectNeovascularização da Coróidept_PT
dc.subjectMiopia Degenerativapt_PT
dc.subjectRanibizumabpt_PT
dc.titleLong-term follow-up of myopic choroidal neovascularization treated with ranibizumabpt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage44pt_PT
oaire.citation.issue1pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage39-44pt_PT
oaire.citation.volume227pt_PT
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT

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