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Dendritic cells in cord blood transplantation: a review

dc.contributor.authorPereira, MI
dc.contributor.authorPaiva, A
dc.date.accessioned2011-11-03T14:37:17Z
dc.date.available2011-11-03T14:37:17Z
dc.date.issued2011
dc.description.abstractDendritic cells (DCs) are a heterogeneous population of antigen-presenting cells derived from hematopoietic progenitors that bridge the transition between the innate and adaptive immune responses, while maintaining self-tolerance and Th1/Th2 homeostasis, by priming other cells in either an immunogenic or tolerogenic direction. Through their role in both innate and adaptive immunity, DCs play a major part in transplant engraftment and rejection and in graft-versus-host disease (GvHD). Preferentially tolerogenic or immunogenic DC subtypes offer targets for immunotherapy, to optimize transplant success rates and prolong disease-free and overall survival. Cord blood DCs are immature and preferentially tolerogenic, due to maternal-fetal tolerance, leading to better graft acceptance and immune reconstitution and explaining the lower incidence and severity of GvHD in CB transplantation, despite donor-host mismatching. Manipulation of DC maturation and cell loading with tumor-antigens can direct antitumor immunity and target minimal residual disease, as demonstrated for acute myeloid leukemia, optimizing the graft-versus-leukemia effect.por
dc.identifier.citationStem Cells Int. 2011;2011:539896.por
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.4/1101
dc.language.isoengpor
dc.peerreviewedyespor
dc.publisherHindawipor
dc.subjectCélulas Dendríticaspor
dc.subjectTransplantação de Células Estaminaispor
dc.titleDendritic cells in cord blood transplantation: a reviewpor
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspor
rcaap.typearticlepor

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