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Tumour ADC measurements in rectal cancer: effect of ROI methods on ADC values and interobserver variability

dc.contributor.authorLambregts, DM
dc.contributor.authorBeets, GL
dc.contributor.authorMaas, M
dc.contributor.authorCurvo-Semedo, L
dc.contributor.authorKessels, AG
dc.contributor.authorThywissen, T
dc.contributor.authorBeets-Tan, RG
dc.date.accessioned2012-02-16T11:55:53Z
dc.date.available2012-02-16T11:55:53Z
dc.date.issued2011
dc.description.abstractOBJECTIVES: To assess the influence of region of interest (ROI) size and positioning on tumour ADC measurements and interobserver variability in patients with locally advanced rectal cancer (LARC). METHODS: Forty-six LARC patients were retrospectively included. Patients underwent MRI including DWI (b0,500,1000) before and 6-8 weeks after chemoradiation (CRT). Two readers measured mean tumour ADCs (pre- and post-CRT) according to three ROI protocols: whole-volume, single-slice or small solid samples. The three protocols were compared for differences in ADC, SD and interobserver variability (measured as the intraclass correlation coefficient; ICC). RESULTS: ICC for the whole-volume ROIs was excellent (0.91) pre-CRT versus good (0.66) post-CRT. ICCs were 0.53 and 0.42 for the single-slice ROIs versus 0.60 and 0.65 for the sample ROIs. Pre-CRT ADCs for the sample ROIs were significantly lower than for the whole-volume or single-slice ROIs. Post-CRT there were no significant differences between the whole-volume ROIs and the single-slice or sample ROIs, respectively. The SDs for the whole-volume and single-slice ROIs were significantly larger than for the sample ROIs. CONCLUSIONS: ROI size and positioning have a considerable influence on tumour ADC values and interobserver variability. Interobserver variability is worse after CRT. ADCs obtained from the whole tumour volume provide the most reproducible results. Key Points • ROI size and positioning influence tumour ADC measurements in rectal cancer • ROI size and positioning influence interobserver variability of tumour ADC measurements • ADC measurements of the whole tumour volume provide the most reproducible results • Tumour ADC measurements are more reproducible before, rather than after, chemoradiation treatment • Variations caused by ROI size and positioning should be taken into account when using ADC as a biomarker for tumour response.por
dc.identifier.citationEur Radiol. 2011;21(12):2567-74.por
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.4/1311
dc.language.isoengpor
dc.peerreviewedyespor
dc.publisherSpringerpor
dc.subjectNeoplasias do Rectopor
dc.titleTumour ADC measurements in rectal cancer: effect of ROI methods on ADC values and interobserver variabilitypor
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspor
rcaap.typearticlepor

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