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Pro-inflammatory triggers in childhood obesity: correlation between leptin, adiponectin and high-sensitivity C-reactive protein in a group of obese Portuguese children

dc.contributor.authorPires, A
dc.contributor.authorMartins, P
dc.contributor.authorPereira, AM
dc.contributor.authorMarinho, J
dc.contributor.authorVaz Silva, P
dc.contributor.authorMarques, M
dc.contributor.authorCastela, E
dc.contributor.authorSena, C
dc.contributor.authorSeiça, R
dc.date.accessioned2016-12-12T16:27:46Z
dc.date.available2016-12-12T16:27:46Z
dc.date.issued2014-11
dc.description.abstractINTRODUCTION: Pediatric obesity is increasingly prevalent in the Portuguese population. Adipocyte dysfunction results in the expression of pro-inflammatory mediators that are responsible for the low-grade inflammatory process that characterizes obesity. OBJECTIVES: The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between markers of adiposity, inflammation and adipokines in a Portuguese obese pediatric population. METHODS: One hundred and twenty children of both sexes, aged 6-17 years, were included in this study. The control group consisted of 41 healthy normal-weight children. The variables analyzed were age, gender, body mass index, waist circumference, fat mass percentage, high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP), leptin and adiponectin. RESULTS: There were significant differences between controls and obese children for all parameters analyzed. In the obese group, after controlling for age and gender, hs-CRP (p=0.041), adiponectin (p=0.019) and leptin (p<0.001) still showed significant statistical differences. A direct correlation was found between hs-CRP, leptin, body mass index and waist circumference, the strongest being with leptin (r=0.568; p<0.001). This trend remained statistically significant, regardless of gender or pubertal age. CONCLUSIONS: Considering the role of leptin, adiponectin and hs-CRP in the genesis of endothelial dysfunction, they may be used in clinical practice for risk stratification, as well as in the assessment of weight control programs.pt_PT
dc.identifier.citationRev Port Cardiol. 2014 Nov;33(11):691-7.pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.repc.2014.04.004pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.4/1999
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.subjectAdiponectinapt_PT
dc.subjectProteína C-Reativapt_PT
dc.subjectFígado Gordo Não Alcoólicopt_PT
dc.subjectObesidade
dc.titlePro-inflammatory triggers in childhood obesity: correlation between leptin, adiponectin and high-sensitivity C-reactive protein in a group of obese Portuguese childrenpt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage697pt_PT
oaire.citation.issue11pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage691-7pt_PT
oaire.citation.volume33pt_PT
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT

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