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Stressors in anaesthesiology: development and validation of a new questionnaire: A cross-sectional study of Portuguese anaesthesiologists

dc.contributor.authorLapa, TA
dc.contributor.authorCarvalho, SA
dc.contributor.authorViana, JS
dc.contributor.authorFerreira, PL
dc.contributor.authorPinto-Gouveia, J
dc.date.accessioned2017-09-01T11:16:49Z
dc.date.available2017-09-01T11:16:49Z
dc.date.issued2016-11
dc.description.abstractBACKGROUND: Stress in anaesthesiologists is a common and multifactorial problem related to patients, colleagues and organisations. The consequences of stress include depression, work-home conflicts and burnout. Reduction in stress can be achieved by reducing the number and magnitude of stressors or by increasing resilience strategies. OBJECTIVES: We have created the self-reporting 'Stress Questionnaire in Anaesthesiologists' (SQA), to qualify the sources of stress in anaesthesiologists' professional lives, and measure the level of associated stress. Our study aimed to develop and validate the SQA using exploratory and confirmatory factor analyses. Construct validity was assessed through correlations between SQA and negative psychological outcomes as well as by comparing perception of stress among different known groups. DESIGN: A questionnaire-based cross-sectional, correlational, observational study. SETTINGS: The study was conducted between January 2014 and December 2014, throughout different anaesthesia departments in Portuguese hospitals. Data collection was from a representative subset at one specific time point. PARTICIPANTS: A sample of 710 anaesthesia specialists and residents from Portugal. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: The primary outcome measure was to identify specific stressors in anaesthesiologists. Secondary outcome was the association between stressors and burnout, depression symptoms, anxiety, stress, rumination, satisfaction with life and functional impairment. RESULTS: The exploratory analysis showed the SQA is a tri-dimensional instrument and confirmatory analysis showed the tri-dimensional structure presented good model fit. The three dimensions of SQA correlated positively with other stress measures and burnout, but negatively with satisfaction with life. CONCLUSION: SQA is a well adjusted measure for assessing stressors in anaesthesia physicians and includes clinical, organisational and team stress factors. Results showed that the SQA is a robust and reliable instrument.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationEur J Anaesthesiol. 2016 Nov;33(11):807-815.pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1097/EJA.0000000000000518pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.4/2091
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.subjectAnestesiologiapt_PT
dc.subjectAnestesiapt_PT
dc.subjectStress Psicológicopt_PT
dc.subjectEsgotamento Profissionalpt_PT
dc.titleStressors in anaesthesiology: development and validation of a new questionnaire: A cross-sectional study of Portuguese anaesthesiologistspt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage815pt_PT
oaire.citation.issue11pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage807-815pt_PT
oaire.citation.volume33pt_PT
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT

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