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Lysophosphatidic acid enhances survival of human CD34(+) cells in ischemic conditions

dc.contributor.authorKostic, I
dc.contributor.authorFidalgo-Carvalho, I
dc.contributor.authorAday, S
dc.contributor.authorVazão, H
dc.contributor.authorCarvalheiro, T
dc.contributor.authorGrãos, M
dc.contributor.authorDuarte, A
dc.contributor.authorCardoso, C
dc.contributor.authorGonçalves, L
dc.contributor.authorCarvalho, L
dc.contributor.authorPaiva, A
dc.contributor.authorFerreira, L
dc.date.accessioned2017-08-29T15:12:26Z
dc.date.available2017-08-29T15:12:26Z
dc.date.issued2015-11-10
dc.description.abstractSeveral clinical trials are exploring therapeutic effect of human CD34(+) cells in ischemic diseases, including myocardial infarction. Unfortunately, most of the cells die few days after delivery. Herein we show that lysophosphatidic acid (LPA)-treated human umbilical cord blood-derived CD34(+) cells cultured under hypoxic and serum-deprived conditions present 2.2-fold and 1.3-fold higher survival relatively to non-treated cells and prostaglandin E2-treated cells, respectively. The pro-survival effect of LPA is concentration- and time-dependent and it is mediated by the activation of peroxisome proliferator-activator receptor γ (PPARγ) and downstream, by the activation of pro-survival ERK and Akt signaling pathways and the inhibition of mitochondrial apoptotic pathway. In hypoxia and serum-deprived culture conditions, LPA induces CD34(+) cell proliferation without maintaining the their undifferentiating state, and enhances IL-8, IL-6 and G-CSF secretion during the first 12 h compared to non-treated cells. LPA-treated CD34(+) cells delivered in fibrin gels have enhanced survival and improved cardiac fractional shortening at 2 weeks on rat infarcted hearts as compared to hearts treated with placebo. We have developed a new platform to enhance the survival of CD34(+) cells using a natural and cost-effective ligand and demonstrated its utility in the preservation of the functionality of the heart after infarction.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationSci Rep. 2015 Nov 10;5:16406.pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1038/srep16406pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.4/2082
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.subjectAntigénio CD34pt_PT
dc.subjectSobrevivência Celularpt_PT
dc.subjectCélulas-Tronco Hematopoéticaspt_PT
dc.subjectIsquemiapt_PT
dc.subjectLisofosfolipídeospt_PT
dc.subjectEnfarte do Miocárdiopt_PT
dc.titleLysophosphatidic acid enhances survival of human CD34(+) cells in ischemic conditionspt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.issue1pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage16406pt_PT
oaire.citation.volume5pt_PT
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT

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