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The effect of metoclopramide in capsule enteroscopy

dc.contributor.authorAlmeida, N
dc.contributor.authorFigueiredo, P
dc.contributor.authorFreire, P
dc.contributor.authorLopes, S
dc.contributor.authorLérias, C
dc.contributor.authorGouveia, H
dc.contributor.authorLeitão, MC
dc.date.accessioned2016-05-12T09:53:28Z
dc.date.available2016-05-12T09:53:28Z
dc.date.issued2010-01
dc.description.abstractClinical utility of prokinetics in capsule endoscopy (CE) is not clearly established. The objective of this prospective, randomized, single-blind, controlled trial was to determine if metoclopramide is useful in CE by increasing the rate of complete enteroscopy. Ninety-five patients referred for CE were randomized to no metoclopramide (group B, n = 48) or 10 mg metoclopramide (group A, n = 47). Complete enteroscopy was possible in 38 patients of group A (80.9%) and 37 of group B (77.1%) (P = 0.422) with two cases of gastric retention in group B (4.2%; P = 0.253). Median gastric transit time was 26 min (1-211) in group A and 28 min (4-200) in group B (P = 0.511). Mean small bowel transit time, calculated after excluding 20 patients with incomplete enteroscopy, was similar in both groups (221.2 +/- 89 min vs. 256 +/- 82.2 min; P = 0.083). There were also no differences in the total number of findings (group A 4.5 +/- 4.7; group B 4.7 +/- 3.7, P = 0.815). Administration of 10 mg metoclopramide orally 15 min before capsule ingestion did not significantly increase the rate of total enteroscopies and had no effect on transit times. It also did not modify CE diagnostic yield.pt_PT
dc.identifier.citationDig Dis Sci. 2010 Jan;55(1):153-7.pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1007/s10620-008-0687-ypt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.4/1918
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.subjectEndoscopia por Cápsulapt_PT
dc.subjectMetoclopramidapt_PT
dc.subjectPré-Medicaçãopt_PT
dc.titleThe effect of metoclopramide in capsule enteroscopypt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT

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