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Fracture characterization of human cortical bone under mode II loading using the end-notched flexure test

dc.contributor.authorSilva, FG
dc.contributor.authorde Moura, MF
dc.contributor.authorDourado, N
dc.contributor.authorXavier, J
dc.contributor.authorPereira, FA
dc.contributor.authorMorais, JJ
dc.contributor.authorDias, MI
dc.contributor.authorLourenço, PJ
dc.contributor.authorJudas, F
dc.date.accessioned2016-11-25T14:26:37Z
dc.date.available2016-11-25T14:26:37Z
dc.date.issued2016-10-25
dc.description.abstractFracture characterization of human cortical bone under mode II loading was analyzed using a miniaturized version of the end-notched flexure test. A data reduction scheme based on crack equivalent concept was employed to overcome uncertainties on crack length monitoring during the test. The crack tip shear displacement was experimentally measured using digital image correlation technique to determine the cohesive law that mimics bone fracture behavior under mode II loading. The developed procedure was validated by finite element analysis using cohesive zone modeling considering a trapezoidal with bilinear softening relationship. Experimental load-displacement curves, resistance curves and crack tip shear displacement versus applied displacement were used to validate the numerical procedure. The excellent agreement observed between the numerical and experimental results reveals the appropriateness of the proposed test and procedure to characterize human cortical bone fracture under mode II loading. The proposed methodology can be viewed as a novel valuable tool to be used in parametric and methodical clinical studies regarding features (e.g., age, diseases, drugs) influencing bone shear fracture under mode II loading.pt_PT
dc.identifier.citationMed Biol Eng Comput. 2016 Oct 25. [Epub ahead of print]pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1007/s11517-016-1586-6pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.4/1974
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.subjectFracturas dos Ossospt_PT
dc.titleFracture characterization of human cortical bone under mode II loading using the end-notched flexure testpt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT

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