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Surgical complications in 2000 renal transplants

dc.contributor.authorEufrásio, P
dc.contributor.authorParada, B
dc.contributor.authorMoreira, P
dc.contributor.authorNunes, P
dc.contributor.authorBollini, S
dc.contributor.authorFigueiredo, A
dc.contributor.authorMota, A
dc.date.accessioned2011-05-11T09:51:02Z
dc.date.available2011-05-11T09:51:02Z
dc.date.issued2011
dc.description.abstractINTRODUCTION: Renal transplantation is the best treatment for end-stage renal disease. In the last years, we have seen improvements in immunosuppressive treatment, which have allowed patients to experience a better quality of life and graft survival. Nevertheless, surgical complications remain important problems that increase morbidity, mortality, costs, and hospitalization. Our purpose was to evaluate surgical complications among a large series of 2000 renal transplantations. PATIENTS AND METHODS: We retrospectively analyzed all surgical complications among 2000 renal transplants performed between June 1980 and March 2010 in our department. RESULTS: Among 318 (15.9%) surgical complications, 4.8% of patients had urologic problems. Ureteral stenosis and fistula, stent obstruction, and ureteral necrosis occurred in 2.7%, 1.8%, 0.1%, and 0.2% of patients, respectively. Vascular complications reported in 2.7% of patients included arterial or venous thrombosis (1.0% or 0.4%), both arterial and venous thrombosis (0.1%), renal infarction (0.1%), renal artery aneurysm (0.1%) as well as arterial stenosis (0.5%), kinking (0.4%), or dissection (0.1%). Other complications, not specifically related with transplantation surgery, occurred in 4.4% of patients. CONCLUSION: Renal transplantation is a safe surgery by experienced teams. Our rates of surgical complications were within those reported by other series. A meticulous surgical technique is mandatory to prevent them. Prompt diagnosis and management are required to prevent graft damage and patient morbidity.por
dc.identifier.citationTransplant Proc. 2011 Jan-Feb;43(1):142-4.por
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.4/1007
dc.language.isoengpor
dc.peerreviewedyespor
dc.publisherElsevierpor
dc.subjectTransplantação de Rimpor
dc.subjectComplicações Pós-operatóriaspor
dc.titleSurgical complications in 2000 renal transplantspor
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspor
rcaap.typearticlepor

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