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Malignant transformation in chronic osteomyelitis

dc.contributor.authorMoura, DL
dc.contributor.authorFerreira, R
dc.contributor.authorGarruço, A
dc.date.accessioned2020-05-28T10:21:18Z
dc.date.available2020-05-28T10:21:18Z
dc.date.issued2017
dc.description.abstractIntroduction: Carcinomatous degeneration is a rare and late complication developing decades after the diagnosis of chronic osteomyelitis. Objectives: To present the results from a retrospective study of six cases of squamous cell carcinoma arising from chronic osteomyelitis. Methods: Six cases of chronic osteomyelitis related to cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma were identified. The cause and characteristics of the osteomyelitis were analyzed, as well as time up to malignancy, the suspicion signs for malignancy, the localization and histological type of the cancer, and the type and result of the treatment. Results: The mean time between osteomyelitis onset and the diagnosis of malignant degeneration was 49.17 years (range: 32-65). The carcinoma resulted from tibia osteomyelitis in five cases and from femur osteomyelitis in one. The pathological examination indicated cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma in all cases. All the patients were staged as N0M0, except for one, whose lomboaortic lymph nodes were affected. The treatment consisted of amputation proximal to the tumor in all patients. No patient presented signs of local recurrence and only one had carcinoma metastasis. Conclusion: Early diagnosis and proximal amputation are essential for prognosis and final results in carcinomatous degeneration secondary to chronic osteomyelitis.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationRev Bras Ortop. 2017 Mar 8;52(2):141-147pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.rboe.2017.03.005pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.4/2299
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.subjectNeoplasias dos Ossospt_PT
dc.subjectOsteomielite/complicaçõespt_PT
dc.subjectTransformação Celular Neoplásicapt_PT
dc.titleMalignant transformation in chronic osteomyelitispt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage147pt_PT
oaire.citation.issue2pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage141-147pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleRevista brasileira de ortopediapt_PT
oaire.citation.volume52pt_PT
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT

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