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Identification of a novel deletion in SURF1 gene: Heterogeneity in Leigh syndrome with COX deficiency

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Resumo(s)

Leigh syndrome (LS) is a rare, progressive neurodegenerative mitochondrial disorder of infancy. It is a genetically heterogeneous disease. The mutations in SURF1 gene are the most frequently known cause. Here two cases of LS likely caused by SURF1 gene variants are reported: a 39-year-old male patient with a novel homozygous deletion (c.-11_13del), and a case of a 6-year-old boy with the same deletion and a nonsense mutation (c.868dupT), both in heterozygosity. Blue native PAGE showed absence of assembled complex IV. This is the first report of a variant that may abolish the SURF1 gene initiation codon in two LS patients.

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Proteínas Mitocondriais Doença de Leigh Deficiência de Citocromo-c Oxidase

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Mitochondrion. 2016 Nov;31:84-88. d

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